Water Quality and Socio-economic Studies of the Pumdi Environment of Keibul Lamjao National Park, Loktak Lake, Manipur, India
Maibam Haripriya Devi,
Potsangbam Kumar Singh,
Manabendra Dutta Choudhury
Issue:
Volume 1, Issue 1, August 2015
Pages:
1-8
Received:
24 July 2015
Accepted:
4 August 2015
Published:
5 August 2015
Abstract: Loktak Lake is the largest fresh water Lake in the North-eastern India. Keibul Lamjao National Park (KLNP) is a floating-mat (Phumdi) park inside the Lake. Study deals with the inter-related approaches: micobiological study, free-listing, participant observation and preference ranking of the six study sites of KLNP. Generally, plant collection per day was about 600 kg of Hedychium coronarium J. Koenig which were extracted from the park and found to be the most preferable species; while Persicaria sagittata (L.) H. Gross, as the least among the selected plants. Microbiological analysis of water for the six study sites recorded high pollution as evidenced by high values of Standard Plate Count (SPC) for bacteria ranging from 73,500-96,500 and microbial analysis of MPN (Most Probable Number) of coliform bacteria varies between100 and 320/100 ml and faecal coliform 95 and 200/100 ml. Free CO2 concentrations varied at the surface from 2-60 mg/l and 6-70 mg/l at the bottom of the park. In the KLNP environment the higher CO2 and lower concentrations of dissolved oxygen (DO) might be due to the floating mat (Phumdi) nature, in which light and exchange of gases does not occur as it does in the natural water bodies.
Abstract: Loktak Lake is the largest fresh water Lake in the North-eastern India. Keibul Lamjao National Park (KLNP) is a floating-mat (Phumdi) park inside the Lake. Study deals with the inter-related approaches: micobiological study, free-listing, participant observation and preference ranking of the six study sites of KLNP. Generally, plant collection per ...
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Density of Pollution Indicator Bacteria in Relation to Physicochemical Factors During Diel Cycle of River Ganga at Ichapore, West Bengal, India
Sankar Narayan Sinha,
Dipak Paul
Issue:
Volume 1, Issue 1, August 2015
Pages:
9-13
Received:
29 July 2015
Accepted:
6 August 2015
Published:
11 August 2015
Abstract: A diurnal study was undertaken in April 2014 to record the bacterial density and some of the physicochemical factors of the river Ganga near Ichapore, West Bengal, India. The pollution indicating bacteria (total coliform, faecal coliform and faecal streptococci) were found in maximum numbers at 14.00 hrs and minimum at 20.00 hrs. All the bacterial populations were abundant and showed diel rhythm. The physicochemical parameters (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), bicarbonate, total hardness, calcium hardness and electrical conductivity) also showed diurnal fluctuation pattern. The total coliform showed significant positive correlation with temperature, pH and electrical conductivity whereas the faecal coliform showed significant inverse correlation with DO. On the other hand, faecal streptococci showed significant positive correlation with temperature, pH and electrical conductivity and significant inverse correlation with DO. The river water in this areas needs a substantial degree of purification treatment before use
Abstract: A diurnal study was undertaken in April 2014 to record the bacterial density and some of the physicochemical factors of the river Ganga near Ichapore, West Bengal, India. The pollution indicating bacteria (total coliform, faecal coliform and faecal streptococci) were found in maximum numbers at 14.00 hrs and minimum at 20.00 hrs. All the bacterial ...
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